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sink解释

2022-12-05 来源:尚佳旅游分享网

sink的意思是:v.下沉;沉没;渗透;低落;变低;衰弱;(太阳)落下;n.水槽;沟渠;散热器;接收端。sink【近义词】abandon。sink的读音是英[sɪŋk];美[sɪŋk]。

一、详尽释义点此查看sink的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 使沉没,使下沉
  2. 低落
  3. 下陷,陷落
  4. 减弱,降低
  5. 衰微,衰弱
  6. (使)下垂
  7. 隐匿,消失
  8. 摒除
  9. 渗透
  10. 坐下
  11. 筋疲力尽地垂下
  12. 倒下
  13. 堕落;消沉
  14. 沉入,下沉,沉没,沉入地平线下
  15. 使陷入
  16. 挖掘
  17. 抑制
  18. 坍下去,塌下去
  19. 使衰弱
  20. 使没落,使败落
  21. 损害,毁坏,搞垮,使完蛋
  22. 使颓然下垂
  23. 把...插入
  24. 刻,雕
  25. 投资于...
  26. 弄沉,击沉
n.(名词)
  1. 阴沟,污水坑
  2. 水池
  3. 洼地
  4. 洗脸槽,洗涤糟
  5. 藏污纳垢的场所
  6. 海洋
  7. 水斗,水槽
  8. 渗水坑
  9. 【地】落水洞
  10. 巢窟
  11. 湖沼
  12. 【物】中子吸收剂
  13. 变换器,换能器,转发器

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)下沉,(使)沉没 go down (especially below the horizon or the surface of a liquid); cause or allow to sink
n.(名词)
  1. [C] 水池,水槽 a large open container

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. plumbing fixture consisting of a water basin fixed to a wall or floor and having a drainpipe
  2. (technology) a process that acts to absorb or remove energy or a substance from a system;

    "the ocean is a sink for carbon dioxide"

  3. a depression in the ground communicating with a subterranean passage (especially in limestone) and formed by solution or by collapse of a cavern roof
  4. a covered cistern; waste water and sewage flow into it
Verb:
  1. fall or descend to a lower place or level;

    "He sank to his knees"

  2. cause to sink;

    "The Japanese sank American ships in Pearl Harbor"

  3. pass into a specified state or condition;

    "He sank into nirvana"

  4. go under,

    "The raft sank and its occupants drowned"

  5. descend into or as if into some soft substance or place;

    "He sank into bed"
    "She subsided into the chair"

  6. appear to move downward;

    "The sun dipped below the horizon"
    "The setting sun sank below the tree line"

  7. fall heavily or suddenly; decline markedly;

    "The real estate market fell off"

  8. fall or sink heavily;

    "He slumped onto the couch"
    "My spirits sank"

  9. embed deeply;

    "She sank her fingers into the soft sand"
    "He buried his head in her lap"

四、例句

Wood does not sink in water, it floats.

木头在水中不沉,而是漂在水面。

The boat will sink unless we bail out.

我们要不把积水清除掉,船就要沉了。

The ship was sunk by an enemy torpedo.

这艘船被敌人的鱼雷击沉了。

Rub the cream on your skin and let it sink in.

把这种软膏搽在皮肤上,让它渗进去。

It was several days before the floodwater sank and life returned to normal.

过了几天洪水才退,生活恢复了正常。

They watched the sun sink into the Mediterranean.

他们注视着太阳沉入地中海。

The dirty dishes are in the sink.

那些脏盘子在洗涤槽内。

The housewife always keeps the sink clean.

主妇总是保持水槽的清洁。

Power densities that can be tolerated by a gage are strongly related to the specimen which serves as the heat sink.

应变片所能允许的电能密度与起着散热器作用的试件密切相关。

Due to the general derivation, the longitudinal fin arrays on a heat sink can have either square, rectangular, equilaterally triangular, or cylindrical cross section.

这个研究是针对纵长型的散热器在已知体积与鳍片数目以及一边的深度,求长方形鳍片的长度与宽度与横截面积。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

六、经典引文

  • They leaped into the canal water, and he let himself sink down and down to the bottom.

    出自:R. Bradbury
  • It rolled..off the raft and sank without hesitation to the bottom of the tank.

    出自:M. Frayn
  • I sank into the mud.

    出自:L. Hellman
  • The film..sank virtually without trace.

    出自:Times

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. sink的基本意思是“下沉”,指逐渐下降地运动,尤指物体在空气或水中垂直下降,常指降至于地平面或水平面之下,即全部“浸没”。引申可表示“(日、月等)落下”“(头、目光等)下垂”“衰退”“(地面,建筑物等)下陷”“挖掘(井等)”“埋下”“(价格)降低”“(声音、火、风等)降低”等。引申用法中强调缓慢、逐渐地下落,而不含或少含有“浸没”意味。
  2. sink既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  3. sink作“下沉”解时不可以同down连用,作“落下”解时可以同down连用,表示“降到下一层的水平位置上”。
n.(名词)
  1. sink用作名词时意思是“水池,水槽”,多指厨房中的洗涤槽。
  2. sink与介词of连用可表示“藏污纳垢的场所,窝”,多用在文学用语中。
  1. sink的过去式可用sank或sunk,但是sank更常用,尤其是当sink用作不及物动词时;
  2. sink的过去分词有sunk和sunken,但前者是当sink用作及物动词时的形式,强调“被沉没”,尤其是因人力产生的。而sunken是不及物动词的形式,相当于形容词用法,如sunken eyes(深陷的眼睛)。

sink的相关近义词

abandonabateabolishboredecaydegradesuppressworsen

sink的相关反义词

floatriseuplift

sink的相关临近词

sinkersinistersinkingSinkinssinkboxSinklersink tosink insinkagesinkfulsinkheadSinkiang

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