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bump的经典引文有哪些

2022-12-04 来源:尚佳旅游分享网

bump的经典引文是:Bumping his head against the roof.出自:J. Hilton。bump过去式:bumped;过去分词:bumped;现在分词:bumping;第三人称单数:bumps。bump【近义词】hit打(击)。

一、详尽释义点此查看bump的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 撞,碰,冲撞
  2. 颠簸着行进
  3. 猛击,打肿,撞伤
  4. 【赛船】追撞
  5. 作鹭鸶叫
  6. 取消
  7. 排挤掉,解雇
  8. 否决
  9. 哄抬
  10. 挤掉…的座位,取代…的职务
  11. 杀死,谋杀
  12. 撞上,碰上,碰见,偶然遇见
  13. 增加,提高
  14. 撞倒
  15. 除名,撵走
  16. 取消已预定的飞机座位
  17. 取消去(某地)旅行的计划
n.(名词)
  1. 肿块,肿
  2. 才能,能力
  3. 空中颠簸,颠簸,簸动
  4. 因客满而未能搭乘原定班机
  5. 撞击,碰撞
  6. 凸块
  7. 扑通一声
  8. 鹭鸶的叫声
  9. 头骨隆起
  10. 【赛船】撞声
  11. 【空】突变的气流
  12. 突降
  13. 重击
adv.(副词)
  1. 突然地
  2. 猛烈地

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a lump on the body caused by a blow
  2. something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings;

    "the gun in his pocket made an obvious bulge"
    "the hump of a camel"
    "he stood on the rocky prominence"
    "the occipital protuberance was well developed"
    "the bony excrescence between its horns"

  3. an impact (as from a collision);

    "the bump threw him off the bicycle"

Verb:
  1. knock against with force or violence;

    "My car bumped into the tree"

  2. come upon, as if by accident; meet with;

    "We find this idea in Plato"
    "I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here"
    "She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day"

  3. dance erotically or dance with the pelvis thrust forward;

    "bump and grind"

  4. assign to a lower position; reduce in rank;

    "She was demoted because she always speaks up"
    "He was broken down to Sergeant"

  5. remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied;

    "The new employee dislodged her by moving into her office space"

三、词典解释

1.(无意地)碰撞,冲撞
If youbump into something or someone, you accidentally hit them while you are moving.

e.g. They stopped walking and he almost bumped into them...
他们停下了脚步,结果他差点儿撞到他们身上。
e.g. There was a jerk as the boat bumped against something...
船撞到什么东西,猛颠了一下。

2.碰撞;碰撞声
Abump is the action or the dull sound of two heavy objects hitting each other.

e.g. I felt a littlebump and I knew instantly what had happened...
我感觉到一点儿轻微的碰撞,便立刻意识到发生了什么。
e.g. The child took five steps, and then sat down with abump.
小孩走了5步,接着扑通一声坐到了地上。

3.(碰撞造成的)肿块,鼓包
Abump is a minor injury or swelling that you get if you bump into something or if something hits you.

bump的意思

e.g. She fell against our coffee table and got a largebump on her forehead.
她倒地时撞到我们的咖啡桌上,额头起了个大包。

4.(车辆的)轻微碰撞
If you have abump while you are driving a car, you have a minor accident in which you hit something.

5.(地面的)隆起,凸块
Abump on a road is a raised, uneven part.

e.g. The truck hit abump and bounced.
卡车开过路面上的隆起处,颠了一下。

6.颠簸而行
If a vehiclebumps over a surface, it travels in a rough, bouncing way because the surface is very uneven.

e.g. We left the road, and again bumped over the mountainside...
我们驶离公路,再次在山腰上颠簸前行。
e.g. The aircraft bumped along erratically without gathering anything like sufficient speed.
飞机忽上忽下,飞行很不平稳,根本未达到应有的速度。

7. see also: goose bumps

8.猛然回到现实中来
If someonecomes down to earth with a bump, they suddenly start recognizing unpleasant facts after a period of time when they have not been doing this.

e.g. Company bosses have come back down to earth with abump after a period of post-election euphoria.
公司老板们在经历了一段选举过后的兴奋之后,重又回到现实中来。

相关词组:bump intobump offbump up

四、例句

I've bumped my knee on the wall.

我的膝盖撞上了墙壁。

I am so sorry to bump into you.

对不起,我撞到你了。

The old bus bumped along the mountain road.

旧公共汽车沿著山路颠簸行驶。

We bumped up and down along the gravel path.

我们沿砾石小路颠簸而行。

We expect interest rates to be bumped up another quarter point.

我们期望利率再提高0.

She got a bump on her head.

她头上撞起了一个包。

He fell down with a bump.

他噗通一声倒了下去。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I bumped the tree while reversing.
    司机倒车时撞到了那棵树。
  2. The car bumped the kerb.
    汽车撞到路边石了。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I heard a bump in the next room.
    我听到隔壁房间传来“砰”的一声。
  2. He got a nasty bump on the head.
    他头上起了一个大包。
  3. She tripped over the bump on the sidewalk.
    她被人行道上一块隆起的地面绊了一下。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~~+介词

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
bump, bang, bash, knock
  • 这四个词意思相近,但有区别:bash是口语用词,意为猛力地撞毁某物或撞伤某人; bump的意思是偶然地碰撞某物并发出低沉的声音; bang则指撞击较重,声音也较大; knock意为撞击某物而发出清脆的声音,可指意外的动作,可造成伤痛或毁坏东西。
  • bump,clash,collide,conflict
  • 这些动词均含“碰撞”之意。
  • bump主要指具体东西的有力碰撞,也可指碰到困难或障碍。
  • clash指有力的或带有金属碰击声的打、敲或相互冲击。
  • collide多指带毁坏性的猛烈相撞,也可指严重的直接冲突。
  • conflict这个词以前可表具体东西的撞击,现在常指冲突或对立。
  • bump的相关近义词

    hitcollidesmashjouncelumpknockswellingcollisionshakepushcontusionthudthumpbangstrikewallopjoltbounceslam intocrash intohumpclashjostlepimpleknobelbowhunchshoveknotflaphurtlehustlereleaseimpactprotuberancefindjutblowprotrusionrelegateprominencebreakdemoteextrusionexcrescencegibbosityencounterchancedislodgebulgehappengibbousnessconflict

    bump的相关临近词

    bumperbummerbumphbumpedBumpasBumpusBumpassbump upbumpmanbumpitybumpetyBumpous

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