heap的意思是:n.堆;许多;破车;vt.使成堆;装满;大量给予。heap的详尽释义是n.(名词)堆大量,许多,一堆堆积,累积破旧的汽车,老爷车,旧车,年代已久的车汽车在顶层重重地倒下(不能动)好得多炼焦堆群集破败不堪的东西或潦倒的人。heap【近义词】pile。
一、详尽释义点此查看heap的详细内容
n.(名词)- 堆
- 大量,许多,一堆
- 堆积,累积
- 破旧的汽车,老爷车,旧车,年代已久的车
- 汽车
- 在顶层
- 重重地倒下(不能动)
- 好得多
- 炼焦堆
- 群集
- 破败不堪的东西或潦倒的人
v.(动词)- 堆积(东西),积成堆,堆起来,把...堆成一堆,堆起积累
- 装满,满载,堆满,灌满
- 积聚
- 大量地给予,滥给
- 堆置,在…上放很多(东西)
- 对(某人)大加赞扬
- 拼命添加
- 堆,堆起
- 形成堆,使成堆
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [C](一)堆 a number of things or mass of material lying piled up
- [P]〈非正〉大量,许多 a great number or amount
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 堆积; 积集 pile up; put in a heap; collect a large quantity of; load and cover; fill with a heap or heaps of
- vt. 大加赞扬 bestow in abundance or lavishly
三、英英释义
Noun:- a collection of objects laid on top of each other
- (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent;
"a batch of letters"
"a deal of trouble"
"a lot of money"
"he made a mint on the stock market"
"see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos"
"it must have cost plenty"
"a slew of journalists"
"a wad of money"
- a car that is old and unreliable;
"the fenders had fallen off that old bus"
Verb:- bestow in large quantities;
"He heaped him with work"
"She heaped scorn upon him"
- arrange in stacks;
"heap firewood around the fireplace"
"stack your books up on the shelves"
- fill to overflow;
"heap the platter with potatoes"
四、例句
The books lay in a heap on the floor.
书堆放在地板上。
There is a disorderly heap of clothes in his room.
他屋里有一堆乱七八糟的衣服。
He fell down the stairs, landing in a heap at the bottom.
他从楼梯上摔下来,直跌到楼梯底部滚成一团。
We have a heap of work to do.
我们有许多工作要做。
Thanks a heap!
多谢!
The gardener began to heap up the fallen leaves.
园丁开始把落叶堆起来。
The best interest she likes is to heap up dollars.
她的最大嗜好就是攒钱。
He heaped the plate with food.
他在盘子里堆满了食物。
You have no right to heap insults on anybody.
他没有权力侮辱任何一个人。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- Put them in a heap.
把它们堆在一起。 - She's been there heaps of times.
她去过那里很多次了。 - We have a heap of work to do.
我们有许多工作要做。 - Do have a second helping, there's heaps more.
再吃一些吧,东西还多着呢。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- Snow heaped against the fence.
雪靠着篱笆堆积起来。 - They heaped together in confusion.
它们杂乱无章地堆在一起。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- Who will heap the stones?
谁愿把这些石头堆起来? - I heaped the earth in my garden to make an artificial hill.
我在园中把泥堆成假山。 - Rake the leaves and heap them by the garage.
把落叶耙在一起,堆到汽车房旁边去。 - She heaped the dirty clothes next to the washing machine.
她把脏衣服堆在洗衣机的旁边。
六、常用短语
用作动词(v.)
- heap on1 (v.+adv.)
堆积(大量的东西) pile (a lot of things) on top
heap sth ⇔ onLet's heap on more wood.
让我们再往上堆一些木头。
- heap on2〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
对(某人)大加(赞誉或诋毁) give a lot of (sth such as honour) to (sb)
- heap insult on〔upon〕 insult
一再侮辱某人 continue to be rude to sb
- heap up (v.+adv.)
促使(不好的事情)发生 cause (sth bad) to happen
- heap with (v.+prep.)
在…中堆满 load (a container) with a pile of (sth)
heap sth with sthThey heaped the barn with grain.
他们在谷仓里堆满了粮食。
The driver heaped a cart with hay.
车夫装了一大车干草。
He heaped his plate with vegetables.
他在自己的盘子里装满了蔬菜。
The table was heaped with presents.
桌上放满了礼物。
His desk is heaped with books.
他的书桌上堆满了书。
七、词义辨析
n.(名词)- heap, pile, stack
- 这组词的共同意思是“堆”。其区别是:
- pile通常指堆放得较整齐的属于同类的物体; stack是指仔细堆放的,通常由同一形状和大小组成的大量物体; heap则指一大堆杂乱的不一定是同类的物体。例如:
- They left me with a stack of dirty dishes.他们留给我一摞脏盘子。
- There is a heap of rubbish here.这儿有一堆垃圾。
v.(动词)- heap, accumulate, amass, pile
- 这四个词都有“堆积”或“积累”的意思,表示“积累财富”的意思时, heap up和amass可互换。其区别是:
- 1.从堆积的高度来看, heap要比pile高。
- 2.从积累的速度和数量上看, amass比accumulate更迅速、更多。
- 3.从使用范围来看, accumulate比其他三词要广,既可用于具体意义,也可用于抽象意义,可以说“积水,积血”,也可以说“积累财富、利息、知识、悲哀、困难、恩德、罪恶、弊病等”; heap也可用于具体意义和抽象意义; amass主要用于抽象意义,如“积聚金钱、资源、知识等”; pile主要用于具体意义,常用于堆积同类的东西,尤其是扁平的东西。
- accumulate,amass,collect,gather,heap,pile
- 这些动词均含“积聚,聚集,积累”之意。
- accumulate几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加,侧重连续不断地,一点一滴地聚积。
- amass着重大量地积聚,尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。
- collect普通用词,多用于指物,侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。
- gather普通用词,指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。
- heap主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高,不强调整齐。
- pile着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。
heap的相关近义词
pile
heap的相关临近词
hear、healthy、heapy、heaps、Heape、heap up、heaping、heap on、heapsort、heapinfo、heaps of、heaphone
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