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prejudice的常用短语

2022-12-04 来源:尚佳旅游分享网

prejudice的常用短语是:用作名词(n.)to the prejudice of有损,损害with the result that sb's interests are harmed。prejudice的意思是n.偏见;伤害;vt.伤害;使 ... 存偏见;使偏袒。prejudice的读音是英['predʒudɪs];美['predʒudɪs]。

一、详尽释义点此查看prejudice的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 偏见,成见
  2. 歧视
  3. 偏袒,偏爱
  4. 侵害,伤害,不利,影响,危及,损伤
  5. 【律】损害
  6. 预想的意见
v.(动词)
  1. 损害,侵害,伤害
  2. 使抱偏见,使怀成见
  3. 对…不利,对...有害,不利于,有损于,妨碍

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
Verb:
  1. disadvantage by prejudice
  2. influence (somebody's) opinion in advance

三、词典解释

1.偏见;成见
Prejudice is an unreasonable dislike of a particular group of people or things, or a preference for one group of people or things over another.

prejudice

e.g. There was a deep-rooted racialprejudice long before the two countries became rivals and went to war...
早在这两个国家成为敌人并且兵戎相见之前,它们之间就有了根深蒂固的种族偏见。
e.g. There is widespreadprejudice against workers over 45...
人们普遍对年龄超过45岁的工人存有偏见。

2.使有成见;使有偏见;使出现偏袒
If youprejudice someone or something, you influence them so that they are unfair in some way.

e.g. I think your South American youth has prejudiced you...
我认为你在南美度过的青少年时代让你产生了偏见。
e.g. The report was held back for fear of prejudicing his trial...
因为担心会使他的审判有失公正,这篇报道被暂时压了下来。

3.损害;危害;使更糟糕
If someoneprejudices another person's situation, they do something which makes it worse than it should be.

e.g. Her study was not in any way intended toprejudice the future development of the college...
她的研究绝对无意损害这所大学未来的发展。
e.g. They claim the council has prejudiced their health by failing to deal with asbestos.
他们声称,理事会没有处理好石棉的问题,从而损害了他们的健康。

4.无损于;没有对…造成不利;没有对…带来改变
If you take an actionwithout prejudice to an existing situation, your action does not change or harm that situation.

e.g. We accept the outcome of the inquiry, withoutprejudice to the unsettled question of territorial waters.
我们接受了调查结果,并没有使悬而未决的领海问题进一步恶化。

四、例句

She has a prejudice against modern music.

她对现代音乐怀有偏见。

A judge must be free from prejudice.

法官必须不抱成见。

The offer was accepted without prejudice to the current pay negotiations.

该提议获得接纳,但对目前正在进行的工资谈判并无影响。

A new law has been brought in to discourage racial prejudice.

一项反对种族歧视的新法律已被提出。

We can't do the prejudice of your rights.

我们不能做有损你权益的事。

Your bad spelling may prejudice your chances of getting this job.

你糟糕的拼写会妨碍你获得这个工作的机会。

Her charm prejudiced the judges in her favour.

她姿色迷人,因而评委都偏向她。

His pleasant voice and manner prejudiced the jury in his favor.

他那令人愉快的声音和举止使陪审团对他产生了偏心。

Her charm prejudiced the judges in her favour.

她姿色迷人,因而评委都偏向她。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. They accused him of having a prejudice against his women employees.
    他们指责他歧视女雇员。
  2. A judge must be free from prejudice.
    法官必须不抱成见。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He prejudiced his claim by asking too much.
    他因要求太多而损害了自己的要求权。
  2. Your bad spelling may prejudice your chances of getting this job.
    你糟糕的拼写会妨碍你获得这个工作的机会。
  3. His voice and manner prejudice his audience against him.
    他的声音和风度都使听众反感。

六、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
to the prejudice of
    有损,损害with the result that sb's interests are harmed

七、词义辨析

prejudice,bias
  • 这两个名词均有“偏见,成见”之意。
  • prejudice侧重指在缺乏理由或证据之前就形成怀疑的、有恶感的偏见。
  • bias指因个人的好恶或偏见,对人或物作出的不正确、或好或坏的判断或意见。
  • prejudice的相关近义词

    favoritismpartiality

    prejudice的相关临近词

    preliminaryprehistoricprejudicedprejudiced personprejudice againstprejudice of judgeprejudiced witnessprejudiced opinionprejudiced criticismprejudiced constructionprejudice against womenprejudice someone against

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