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山东省济南市明湖中学2019年中考英语复习试卷

2023-07-17 来源:尚佳旅游分享网
济南市明湖中学2019年中考英语复习试卷

第I卷(选择题 共50分)

II.读音选词 根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

(5分)

1. To eat a balanced diet is helpful to keep ________ /fIt/. A. fat B. feet C. fit D. foot

2. My brother was born on _______ /meI/ 27th, 1979. A. May B. my C. me D. Mary 3. The supermarket is ________ /nIə/ our school.

A. pear B. wear C. ear D. near 4. I'd like to _______ /'ɑ:nsə/ your questions at any time. A. until B. uncle C. aunt D. answer 5. All of us think it's ________ /Im'pɔ:tənt/ to get there on time.

A. importance B. important C. impossible D. Improve III.选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(25分) 6. I want to have ________ English pen pal.

A. a B. the C. an D. / 7. —Is your brother running in the park? —No, _________ is swimming in the river. A. she B. his C. her D. He 8.—What's your favorite fruit? —I like _________ best.

A. apples B. broccoli C. potatoes D. Cabbages 9—Did you have a good time at the party?

—Yes. We sang _________ danced until late at night. A. but B. if C. and D. So

10—Thanks ________ joining the Talk Show! —You're welcome.

A. by B. on C. of D. For

11—_______ do you go to work every day? —By bike.

A. What B. Who C. How D. When 12—What kind of books do you like?

—I like funny storybooks. They're very _________. A. boring B. lazy C. quiet D. Interesting

13. I'm 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old. So my sister is ________ years older than me. A. one B. two C. three D. four 14. —Why do you want to stay at home?

—Because I ________ good when I am with my family. A. smell B. feel C. taste D. sound

15.As volunteers, they should do _______ to help the children in trouble. A. nothing B. anybody C. something D. somebody 16.—Cathy, could you come to our art club tomorrow?

—__________.

A. I'm sorry to hear that B. Sure, I'd love to C. Never mind D. You're welcome 17. —Your paintings are so great, David! When did you learn _________? —Three years ago.

A. to meet B. to swim C. to paint D. to sing

18. Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China knows him. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as 19. —Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? —Yes. I'm ________ at drawing than her. A. better B. good C. well D. Best 20—Do you know Tom?

—Sure. We have ________ in the same village for many years. A. left B. lived C. come D. gone

21. There are many flowers and trees on ________ sides of the Centurey Road. A. each B. every C. both D. all

22. Attention please. The plane will _________ in five minutes. A. take out B. take after C. take off D. take care 23. It's 9:30 pm, children. ________ is time to go to bed. A. That B. It C. This D. They 24. —________ hard Tony is working! —Yes. We should learn from him.

A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 25. —Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it? —It ________ be Rick's. It has his name on it. A. Mustn't B. can't C. must D. need

26. —Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some _________? —Of course. But don't eat too much.

A. bread B. noodle C. dumpling D. hamburger 27. —Please drive _______ when you pass a school. —OK.

A. nearly B. early C. slowly D. really 28 —Have you ever been to Disneyland?

—No, ________. I hope I can go there next year. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often 29. —I'm sorry I broke your glass. —________. Be careful next time.

A. Sure B. It doesn't matter C. Yes, please D. No, thanks 30. —Could you please ________ the music? My baby is sleeping. —Sorry, I will do it right away.

A. open up B. turn down C. drop by D. dress up

IV.完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(5分)

Dogs are people's friends. They will do anything their masters(主人) ask them to do and they do their duty very well.

Curly is my black dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry on his ____31___. He likes running and playing with me. He likes to ___32___ my father around in the fields, too. One day my father took off his coat, put it on the ground 33 a big tree and said to Curly, \" 34 my coat.\"

Curly sat down on the coat. Then my father remembered he had to 35 dinner for the family. ___36___ he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog. Late in the evening I ___37____ my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, \"Curly! Curly!\" But Curly did not answer.

Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket. Suddenly(突然) he remembered ____38___ he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was 39 sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would take it 40 . 31. A. hand B. back C. foot D. leg 32. A. follow B. put C. go D. run 33. A. for B. under C. to D. from 34. A. Look B. Listen C. Watch D. Hear 35. A. fix B. discover C. cook D. tell 36. A. Because B. So C. Though D. Or 37. A. hoped B. rode C. missed D. saw 38. A. that B. what C. if D. who 39. A. always B. often C. still D. usually 40. A. away B. in C. down D. for

V.补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

A: Hello, may I speak to Ann, please? B: Hello. _____41_____ Is that Mary? A: Yes. I hear you weren't well yesterday. _______42_______ B: I fell off the bike and hurt myself. A: ______43______ B: Much better. Thanks. Maybe I can go to school tomorrow. A: Oh, I think you should stay in bed and have a rest. B: Maybe you're right. ______44______ A: Don't worry. I can help you.

B: It's very kind of you. ________45________ A: It's my pleasure.

41.A. That sounds boring. B. It's a blue one. C. This is Ann speaking. D. Is this enough? 42.A. I need to buy some drinks and snacks. B. I don't think so. C. I'd like to go to school. D. What was the matter? 43.A. See you tomorrow. B. I need to get there on time. C. Are you better now? D. Open the door. 44.A. It must be David's. B. How do you do?

C. What color is it? D. But I'm worried about my lessons.

45. A. I don't know. B. Thanks a lot. C. Here you are. D. Where's my homework?

VI.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(10分)

A

Li Ruyan, 13, and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路).

As part of the school project, Li's school has encouraged its students to do more community(社区) work.

After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.

\"I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),\" he said.

Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $5,000(33,000 yuan).

Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade.

Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder(老年人) care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couples(对联) on the doors and cheered up the people living there.

Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear ads from the walls with his classmates. They brought brushes, towels and knives and worked for three hours under the summer sun. \"It was tiring, but seeing the clean walls without ugly ads——we really felt proud,\" he said. 46.What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?

A. He joined a special group of Class 13. B. He became a policeman.

C. He helped the traffic police at a crossroad. D. He stopped people from talking. 47. From the passage we know that __________. A. Li Ruyan's school is in the middle of a big city.

B. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every week.

C. Li Ruyan and his classmates often hold small red flags when they cross the roads. D. Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work. 48.Community service ______________.

A. has become a very important part of education only in China B. is very important in school education in some foreign countries C. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world D. needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work 49.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules. B. The students in Suzhou visited the old people's home.

C. The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun.

D. The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couples to the old people. 50.Which of the following in NOT true according to the passage? A. Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.

B. Through community work students get to help others and learn something.

C. Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many schools in China.

D. Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.

B

Can you remember a world before the Internet? If your answer is \"no,\" then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation(代) of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts(专家) believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millennials will change the workforce in important ways.

How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The Internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn't include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are \"native speakers\" of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up \"speaking\" it.

How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how the millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit websites such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享) ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.

It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Their parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, many millennials are very confident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.

Millennials also grew up with lots of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school at the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge(主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experiences on a sports team.

These are a few of the changes that experts believe that millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.

51.According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following in NOT true? A. Millennials belong to a new generation. B. Millennials were born about ten years ago. C. Millennials are entering the workforce.

D. Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.

52.Which is the main reason that makes the experts believe milennials are different from young Americans of past generations?

A. Millennials can speak a better native language.

B. Millennials grow up with computers and the Internet. C. Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often. D. Millennials spend long hours playing video games.

53. Why do the Millennials expect to share their work and ideas with others?

A. Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends. B. Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.

C. Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information with others by the Internet. D. Because the Internet can provide all the information they need. 54.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Millennials grow up with more attention from their teachers and parents. B. Many millennials are showing more confidence than the others at work.

C. Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.

D. Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experience when they are on sports teams. 55.From the passage we know that ________.

A. the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982 B. most of the millennials learn their native computer languages in schools C. millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at work

D. more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials

第II卷(非选择题 共25分)

VII.选词填空(5分)

A 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空

But happy Nobody friends around This morning a big rock was in the way. (56)________ knew where it was from. All the cars had to go (57)________ it. Ben saw the rock. He tried to move it. (58)________ it was so heavy. He called three of his (59)________ to help. Little by little the rock was moved out of the street. They pushed it to a nearby park. Ben was (60)________ to see people sit on the rock in the park. B 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。符号(每词限用一次)。 come see show know get Mr. Fine can’t hear.That doesn’t stop him from dancing.He(61) people how to dance.The people who come to his school can’t hear the sound of a drum.But they can feel it.They dance to the sounds that they feel.

A TV show was made about Mr. Fine’s school.Mr. Fine was glad.He thought.“If the show (62) by the deaf people,they(63)_____to us to learn dancing.”So far,more than 1,000 people (64)_____ help from Mr. Fine.Mr. Fine wants more leaf people(65) __ that they don’t have to hear to dance

Ⅷ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分) 66.I am playing the guitar.(改为否定句)

I ______ ______playing the guitar.

67.I usually have breakfast at seven in the morning.(对画线部分提问)

______ ______do you usually have breakfast in the morning? 68. “When do you hold your school art exhibition?”the reporter asked me.(改写句子句意不变) The reporter asked me __________ we __________ our school art exhibition. 69. We will use up the materials if we don't recycle them . (改写句子,句意不变) The materials will be ____ up if they are not______ .

70. He wanted to know how to read the word correctly so he looked it up in the dictionary. (改写句子,句意不变)

In order to find the correct ________ ________ the word, he looked it up in the dictionary. Ⅸ.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分) 71.为了赶上早班车,我早上必须早起。

In order to catch the early bus.I have to ______ ______ early in the morning. 72.科学家们正在努力寻找将沙漠变成良田的方法。

Scientists are trying to find ways to _________ deserts ________ good land. 73. 你对转基因食品有何看法?

What do you _________ ________ GM foods?

74 李东早上三点就起床等待2014年巴西世界杯的开幕式。

Li Dong got up at 3:00 in the morning to ________ ________ the opening ceremony of the 2014 Brazil World Cup.

75.尽管智能手机能够让我们生活更加方便,但是也会危害我们的学习、工作和健康。

Although smart phones can make our life ______ ________, it is also bad for our study, work and health.

X.任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题(5分)

As mobile phones grow in popularity, telephone booths have become fewer in German cities. But a new project in Berlin is hoping to turn them into shelters for another endangered technology — books.

Konrad Kutt of the Institute for Sustainability in Education, Employment and Culture decided to start the BücherboXX project to improve reading in Berlin. They filled telephone booths that are about to be thrown away with books and put benches outside for people to sit down and take a reading break. “It teaches people about reusing in details, about sustainability (持续性) and also about improving learning,” said Kutt. These public bookshelves are in the streets of many cities across Germany. These libraries are supported by donations and taken care of by local volunteer groups. Each shelf holds around 200 books. It takes about six weeks to replace the old books with new ones.

Each of Berlin’s three current reading booths has been colorfully painted by students who are also responsible for building the benches and bookshelves inside the booths. The telephone booths themselves were bought from telephone companies that set to just throw them away. Some community members keep an eye on the booths to prevent destroying and make sure they are often cleaned. In these libraries, people can read whatever they want to read. Local people who visit the booths are encouraged to leave one of their own books when they take a book with them. There are no sign-out sheets or rules for visitors to follow, like at a library because the BücherboXX system relies on trust and the community’s good will.

One woman named Petra Rücker, a 45-year-old social worker, stopped by to take a look at the books. “I come by here on the way to work but never have stopped by until now,” Rücker said. “It looks interesting.” This time, she left without a book. “But I will certainly be back here,” she said.

76.根据短文回答问题 (完整句子10个词以内) Why do telephone booths become fewer in German cities?

_____________________________________________________________________________ 77根据短文回答问题(完整句子15个词以内) What do they encourage local people to do?

_____________________________________________________________________________

78根据短文回答问题。(完整句子15个词以内)

Why are there no sign-out sheets or rules for visitors to follow?

_____________________________________________________________________________ 79翻译划线句子。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 80.根据短文回答问题 (完整句子10个词以内)

What’s the passage mainly about?__________________________________________ XI.书面表达。(5分)

假如你是学生会主席, 你校学生会打算以“保护环境”为主题搞 一次社会实践。请你根据下列提示用英语写一封倡议书。

要点如下:

1.少开汽,多走路。 2.停止向河内排放废水。 3.少用餐巾纸,塑料袋。 4.节约水电,多植树。 要求:

1词数:80--100;

2.请结合实际增加细节,适当发挥。

3.倡议书的开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数。

答案: 选择题

1-5 CADDB

6-30 CDACD CDBBC BCCAB CCBBC ACCBB 31-40 BBBCC BCBCA 41-45 CDCDB

46-55 CDBDD BBCCD 非选择题:

56-60 nobody, around, But, friends, happy

61-65 shows, is seen, will come, to know, have got

66.am not 67.What time 68.when held 69. used, recycled 70. pronunciation of 71. .get up 72. turn into 73 think of 74. wait for 75. more convenient 76.Because mobile phones grow in popularity.

77.They are encouraged to leave one of their own books when they take a book. 78.Because it relies on trust and the community’s good will.

79.他们把将要废弃的书放在电话亭里,并在外面放上椅子供人们坐下来休息阅读。

80.It’s about how BucherboXX project improve reading in Berlin./ The introduction about BucherboXX project

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